Japan on course to elect female prime minister in historic first
In the past twenty years, the country has had more than 10 prime ministers.
Actually, one expert likens assuming the nation's top job to taking a "cursed cup".
However, what is the reason does Japan frequently replace leaders? It's due in part of it being a "one-party democracy", explains Prof James Brown of Temple University in Japan.
The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the main political competition originates within the party, rather than from external parties.
"Therefore inside the LDP there are vicious struggles within various groups - they all desire their own faction to get the leadership position."
"So even though you might be chosen as prime minister, as soon as you're in office, you have many individuals scheming to try to remove you again."
Key Factors Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance restricts outside challenges
- Party infighting fuel leadership contests
- The leadership role is often described as a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability stays elusive despite financial power
